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The
town is the administrative centre of Wrexham county borough. It is also
the site of the North East Wales Institute of Higher Education (a
University of Wales Associated College) and the home of the Wrexham AFC
football team.
Until
the 19th century, the town was built out of timber and many
buildings had thatched roofs. The continuing development of the town has
converted it into a mixture of old and new, the way you see it today.
Saint
Giles church is one of the most amazing pieces of architecture in Wrexham.
The parish church is considered to be one of the finest mediaeval churches
in Wales. The church was originally dedicated to St. Aegidus, which is the
Latin equivalent of St. Giles and St. Silin. It has close associations
with Elihu Yale whose tomb lies not far from the tower in the churchyard.
He was the founder of Yale
University; a full-scale replica of the parish church tower stands at Yale
University in New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
There
is known to have been a church on this site in Wrexham since the 13th
century,
but the original church was destroyed by fire in 1463 and was rebuilt by
1472. An inscription on the tower states that it had
been completed by 1506, but there is evidence that work continued for some
time after that date. The tower is said to have been the inspiration for
the Victoria Tower, Westminster.
Artists
have also left important historic evidence of the town. The work of the
artists shows many great buildings of the town's earlier period. Some of
the greatest buildings still survive today. These include Erddig Hall and
Croes Newidd. Others such as Acton Hall have been destroyed.
Other
important pieces of the towns historic past include the racecourse, which
was established between Mold Road and Crispin Lane in the late 1800's and
later became the home of Wrexham Football Club.
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