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Lillehammer - History |
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Many Americans are confused by use of the names Lillehammer and Fåberg (earlier written Faaberg). The use of these names has changed during the history: before 1827 Fåberg was the name of a parish that covered exactly the same area as today's township of Lillehammer. The city of Lillehammer did not exist, and Lillehammer was a farm in Fåberg parish like any other farm. But Lillehammer was also the name of parish of ease inside Fåberg parish with its own church built on the Lillehammer farm. In 1827 it was decided to build a city at the northern end of lake Mjøsa. The city was built on the grounds of the Lillehammer farm and thus named Lillehammer. Ten years later, in 1837, a local authority called kommune (township) was established and these townships covered the same areas as the corresponding parishes, i.e. Fåberg township equals Fåberg parish.
The city is a commercial centre for the fertile Gudbrandsdalen valley and is a popular summer and winter resort. Its open-air museum, Maihaugen (founded 1887), features complete farms, peasant cottages, workshops, and handicrafts of the region.
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