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Split - Culture

 

Split is a busy port, with an international airport and regular ferry services with the nearby islands, the north and south Adriatic, Italy and Greece. The merchant and passenger ships of the Split shipyards may be encountered in almost all the seas of the world. In addition, the city has large chemical works, metallurgy plants, and workshops for the production of solar cells. The fertile fields around Split represent a good base for agriculture, while cultural monuments, superb landscapes and unparalleled seascapes make it a tourist's wonderland. Split is also a university seat and host to numerous scientific institutions.

The Palace of Diocletian is one of the biggest attractions in Split. It is an ancient Roman palace built between AD 295 and 305, by the emperor Diocletian as his place of retirement. He renounced the imperial crown in 305 and then lived at Split until his death in 316. The palace is the largest and best-preserved example of Roman palatial architecture, representing a transitional style half Greek and half Byzantine.

Founded in 1820, the Archaeological Museum in Split is the oldest Museum in Croatia. It has a large stock of archaeological objects from prehistoric times, from the period of the Greek colonization of the Adriatic and from the Roman, Early Christian and early medieval ages.

One of the worst things that might happen to a man is to be born in Split without any musical talent. The town gave best Croatian composers: Jakov Gotovac wrote the most popular Croatian opera "Ero sa onoga svijeta". Melodies from famous operettas written by composer Ivo Tijardovic describe every street and every corner of the town. In Split was also born Franz von Suppe, one of the most important representatives of the Vienna operetta. So there is no wonder that one of the most important institutions in Split is the Opera house. The Opera choir is traditionally the best professional choir in Croatia. The Split Opera festival was before the war the most important festival of that kind.


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